Stucco vs. Masonry vs. Siding

 

Our Austin Architects Explain the Differences Between Stucco, Masonry, and Siding to Help You Choose the Best Option for Your Home’s Exterior  

There are three main categories of exterior finishes to choose from when building a house or constructing an addition: stucco, masonry, and siding. For home additions, it’s best to try and match the original material as closely as possible. However, new builds provide a blank canvas that can be intimidating for some homeowners. These three materials all have very different looks and feels, so how do you choose the best one? Our team of architects in Austin, Texas, explains the differences between stucco, masonry, and siding to help you choose the right option for your home. 

Exterior Materials/Design by DK Studio

Stucco vs. Masonry vs. Siding: Choose the Best for Your Home

Whether you are planning your first remodel or building your first house, choosing the best materials for the exterior of your home can be a difficult decision-making process. Once the bricks are laid, you can’t go back on your decision! To help you make the right choice, our Austin architects have compiled a list of the pros and cons of stucco, masonry, and siding. Here are our comparisons. 

Stucco/Design by DK Studio

Stucco for Your Home’s Exterior

What is Stucco? 

Stucco is an exterior finishing material created with a mix of aggregates, binders, and water. Like concrete, stucco is applied wet and hardens into a dense solid. Stucco can last over 50 years when properly maintained. 

Types of Stucco

Traditional Stucco 

  • Traditional stucco is a mixture of sand, lime, water, and sometimes cement to add durability. It is applied over a mesh backing to reinforce the material and prevent cracking.   

Stucco Tips

Stucco is suited to various climates and builds, lasting for decades when properly maintained. However, proper installation and expansion joint placement are necessary to prevent cracking. In addition, stucco may not be the best exterior finish in areas with expansive soil prone to settling because shifts in the foundation can lead to cracks in the finish. 

Stucco Pros and Cons 

Pros

  • Moderately priced 

  • Durable 

  • Color customization 

Cons 

  • Can crack with expansion 

  • Colors may fade over time 


What is Masonry? 

Masonry refers to any building method where individual units are laid or stacked and bound together by mortar. Traditionally, masonry includes brick and stonework. When properly executed, masonry can last over 100 years. 

Masonry/Design by DK Studio

Types of Masonry 

Brick 

  • Bricks are manufactured clay blocks that come in various colors and are traditionally uniform in size. They are stacked and cemented together with mortar. 

Stone

  • Stone masonry relies on natural stones that are less uniform. They require a skilled mason to interlock them together in a structurally sound and visually appealing way. 

Masonry Tips

Brick and stone are porous materials requiring drainage or weep holes to allow any water trapped behind them to escape. In addition, masonry installation relies on the use of brick ties to reinforce the walls and secure them to the home's structure. 

Masonry Pros and Cons 

Pros 

  • Durable 

  • Fire resistant 

  • Great insulator 

Cons

  • Most expensive option 

  • Longer installation times


Siding for Your Home’s Exterior

What is Siding? 

Siding refers to any protective material attached to the exterior wall of a home. Siding styles include horizontal panels, vertical panels, shingles, and board and batten. Depending on the material used, siding can last anywhere from 20 to 50 years. 

Types of Siding 

Siding/Design by DK Studio

Hardie Board  

  • Hardie Board is a durable, long-lasting, and low-maintenance fiber cement or composite wood product. This type of siding resembles wood, but it doesn’t require nearly as much maintenance. Hardie Board products can be used for siding, trim details, soffits, and corner pieces. 

Metal 

  • Metal siding is durable and offers a modern or industrial look. Applying metal siding to a home can add texture, visual interest, and a contemporary edge. 

Wood

  • Wood siding is now a highly specialized product because it requires a lot of maintenance. Typically, wood siding is only seen on older homes, and new orders for the product are placed for restoration projects. Wood siding can be painted or stained in any color imaginable.  

Siding Tips

When it comes to siding, our team of architects recommends using Hardie Board for traditional homes and metal for modern homes. Siding comes in a range of colors, so make sure to choose the right exterior paint colors for your home

Siding Pros and Cons 

Pros

  • Least expensive option

  • Some options are durable and low maintenance 

Cons 

  • Some options don’t last as long 

  • Some options require more maintenance 

Is Stucco, Masonry, or Siding Better for Your Home Exterior? 

When it comes to stucco, masonry, and siding, no one material is better than the other. Proper installation and routine maintenance are required to prolong the longevity of all three products. So really, the choice between the three comes down to aesthetics and costs. 

In order to choose the right finish for your home’s exterior, you need to decide which architectural style is right for you. Different building styles utilize different finishes, colors, and materials. For example, a Mission-style home should be finished in stucco, a Texas Hill Country-style home should feature rustic stone masonry, and Craftsman homes should be clad in siding. Our architects recommend researching the materials, colors, and architectural features used in your desired home style to make informed decisions. If you need help, our team is always here to answer any questions!  

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